Fundamentals of Botany: Plant Structure and Function

Fundamentals of Botany: Plant Structure and Function is an in-depth and learner-friendly exploration of how plants are built, how they operate, and how these features enable them to survive and adapt in diverse environments. The book is structured to walk readers through the foundational pillars of botany, beginning with the organization of plant cells and tissues and extending to the complexity of whole-plant physiology. Its purpose is to demystify botanical concepts by presenting them in a coherent, logically sequenced, and engaging manner.
The text begins with an overview of plant cell structure, organelles, and the unique features that distinguish plant cells from those of other organisms. Subsequent chapters examine tissues and tissue systems, tracing how microscopic organization supports macroscopic structure. Detailed discussions on roots, stems, leaves, and reproductive organs help students understand the functional design of each plant part. A dedicated focus on physiological mechanisms—such as water transport, mineral absorption, photosynthesis, respiration, hormone regulation, and stress responses—ensures that readers gain a holistic perspective on plant functioning.
Designed to meet the academic requirements of undergraduate courses, the book aligns with most university syllabi while maintaining accessibility for broader audiences. Whether used in classrooms, laboratories, or self-study environments, it serves as a reliable companion for building a solid understanding of plant science. Through its comprehensive coverage and student-centered approach, this book aims to cultivate appreciation for the intricate structure and remarkable functions of the plant kingdom.